Comparative Analysis: Machine Learning Usage Across Recommender Systems of OTT Platforms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58213/vidhyayana.v8i5.689Keywords:
Machine Learning, OTT (over the top), Recommendation System (RS), Collaborative FilteringAbstract
In today’s world, OTT (Over the Top) platforms have become an important factor in terms of entertainment and a major stress reliever for people all around the world. The growth of OTT platforms has been increasing day by day i.e., almost 50 percent. Millennial customers, who grew up in a digital world and don't have the time or the patience for films, television programs, or any other content to broadcast on television, will be the largest audience for streaming television. Netflix, Spotify, Amazon Prime, and Disney+Hotstar are a few entertainment platforms.
This paper aims at performing the comparative study of machine learning implementation across various OTT platform’s recommender systems by discussing the benefits of leveraging machine learning potentials to overcome the existing challenges being faced by these platforms. Also, we discuss the scope of improvising the features of OTT platforms through Machine learning approaches that could bring more value to the platform users and owners.
Downloads
References
Ganuza, J.J. and Viecens, M.F., 2014. Over-the-top (OTT) content: implications and best response strategies of traditional telecom operators. Evidence from Latin America. info.
Sundaravel, E. and Elangovan, N., 2020. Emergence and future of Over-the-top (OTT) video services in India: analytical research. International Journal of Business, vol. Management and Social Research, 8(2), pp.489-499.
Brightcove (2018). Releases Asia OTT TV Research on OTT Adoption Preferences in Partnership with YouGov (Press release). Retrieved 12 December 2019, from https://www.brightcove.com/en/company/press/brightcove-releases-asia-ott-tv-research-ott-adoption-preferences-partnership-yougov
Palop, J.J., Mucke, L. and Roberson, E.D., 2010. Quantifying biomarkers of cognitive dysfunction and neuronal network hyperexcitability in mouse models of Alzheimer’s disease: depletion of calcium-dependent proteins and inhibitory hippocampal remodeling. In Alzheimer's Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia (pp. 245-262). Humana Press, Totowa, NJ.
statistics, o., 2022. OTT Platform Statistics In India Reveals Promising Growth. [online] Selectra.in. Available at: <https://selectra.in/blog/ott-streaming-statistics#ott-platforms-at-a-glance> [Accessed 2 June 2022].
Rohrer, D. and Taylor, K., 2007. The shuffling of mathematics problems improves learning. Instructional Science, 35(6), pp.481-498.
Katarya, R. and Verma, O.P., 2017. An effective collaborative movie recommender system with cuckoo search. Egyptian Informatics Journal, 18(2), pp.105-112.
Wattal, S., Hong, Y., Mandviwalla, M. and Jain, A., 2011, January. Technology diffusion in the society: Analyzing digital divide in the context of social class. In 2011 44th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (pp. 1-10). IEEE.
Things Solver. 2022. Introduction to recommender systems. [online] Available at: <https://thingsolver.com/introduction-to-recommender-systems/> [Accessed 3 June 2022].
Salter, J. and Antonopoulos, N., 2006. CinemaScreen recommender agent: combining collaborative and content-based filtering. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 21(1), pp.35-41.
Li, H., Cai, F. and Liao, Z., 2012, August. Content-based filtering recommendation algorithm using HMM. In 2012 Fourth International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences (pp. 275-277). IEEE.
Nichols, D., Oki, B.M. and Terry, D., 1992. Using collaborative filtering to weave an information tapestry, Comm. Assoc. Comput. Mach, 35, pp.51-60.
Jain, K.N., Kumar, V., Kumar, P. and Choudhury, T., 2018. Movie recommendation system: hybrid information filtering system. In Intelligent Computing and Information and Communication (pp. 677-686). Springer, Singapore.
Valdiviezo-Díaz, P. and Bobadilla, J., 2018, August. A hybrid approach of recommendation via extended matrix based on collaborative filtering with demographics information. In International Conference on Technology Trends (pp. 384-398). Springer, Cham.
Ali, S.M., Nayak, G.K., Lenka, R.K. and Barik, R.K., 2018. Movie recommendation system using genome tags and content-based filtering. In Advances in Data and Information Sciences (pp. 85-94). Springer, Singapore.
Deng, F., Ren, P., Qin, Z., Huang, G. and Qin, Z., 2018. Leveraging Image Visual Features in Content-Based Recommender System. Scientific Programming, 2018.
Yang, C., Chen, X., Liu, L., Liu, T. and Geng, S., 2018, June. A hybrid movie recommendation method based on social similarity and item attributes. In International Conference on Swarm Intelligence (pp. 275-285). Springer, Cham.
Jajoo, M., Chakraborty, N., Mollah, A.F., Basu, S. and Sarkar, R., 2019. Script identification from camera-captured multi-script scene text components. In Recent developments in machine learning and data analytics (pp. 159-166). Springer, Singapore.
2022. [ebook] Available at: <https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/-pii/S1110866515000341> [Accessed 3 June 2022].
Klipfolio.com. 2022. 5 steps to setting up a recommender system. [online] Available at: <https://www.klipfolio.com/blog/recommender-system> [Accessed 3 June 2022].
Medium. 2022. A/B Testing and Beyond: Improving the Netflix Streaming Experience with Experimentation and Data…. [online] Available at: <https://netflixtechblog.com/a-b-testing-and-beyond-improving-the-netflix-streaming-experience-with-experimentation-and-data-5b0ae9295bdf> [Accessed 3 June 2022].
Rohrer, D., 2012. Interleaving helps students distinguish among similar concepts. Educational Psychology Review, 24(3), pp.355-367.
Medium. 2022. Netflix Shuffle Play: One of the Best examples of Reinforcement Learning. [online] Available at: <https://medium.com/analytics-vidhya/netflix-shuffle-play-one-of-the-best-example-of-reinforcement-learning-b8e69129ad3d> [Accessed 3 June 2022].
Mehrotra, R., 2021, October. Algorithmic Balancing of Familiarity, Similarity, & Discovery in Music Recommendations. In Proceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management (pp. 3996-4005).
Goldmann, M. and Kreitz, G., 2011, September. Measurements on the spotify peer-assisted music-on-demand streaming system. In 2011 IEEE International Conference on Peer-to-Peer Computing (pp. 206-211). IEEE.
Variety.com. 2022. Amazon Prime Video Recommendation Technology: Behind the Scenes - Variety. [online] Available at: <https://variety.com/2019/digital/news/-amazonprimevideoalgorithms1203233844/> [Accessed 3 June 2022].
Elahi, M., Ricci, F. and Rubens, N., 2016. A survey of active learning in collaborative filtering recommender systems. Computer Science Review, 20, pp.29-50.
En.wikipedia.org. 2022. Disney+ Hotstar - Wikipedia. [online] Available at: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disney%2B_Hotstar> [Accessed 3 June 2022].
Linkedin.com. 2022. How Disney+Hotstar is using Machine Learning and Aritificial Inteligence. [online] Available at: <https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-disneyhotstar-using-machine-learning-aritificial-patel> [Accessed 3 June 2022].
Zheng, L., 2020. Improved K-Means Clustering Algorithm Based on Dynamic Clustering. International Journal of Advanced Research in Big Data Management System, 4(1), pp.17-26.