Suitability Analysis of Residential Land Parcel Using AHP tool
Keywords:
Land use, suitability analysis, Multi-criterion decision analysis, AHP, urban growth, GIS, South-West Zone, SuratAbstract
Urban growth inevitably decreases the sustainability of land use and the ecosystem. Thus, the application of innovative techniques is urgently necessary to advance the concept of sustainable growth. In recent years, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) has become one of the most significant modern techniques for land suitability analysis by using a geographic information system (GIS) and multi-criteria approach. The integration between GIS environment and AHP is a potent tool for formulating future policies that are pertinent to urban growth. This paper aims to review the GIS-based AHP as a multi-criteria analysis/evaluation technique for land suitability analysis for south-west zone of Surat city. At first the influential factors were identified. Then the relationships between various factors were obtained by the expertise. Then with modulation and overlay the layers in ArcGIS 10.2.2, due to influencing factors and the evaluated weight in AHP, the suitable map for structural developing was prepared.
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