Solid Waste Issues and Awareness in Gujarat
Keywords:
Solid Waste, Solid Waste Issues, Awareness of Solid Waste, Gujarat StateAbstract
This research focuses on solid waste management challenges in Gujarat, a state marked by significant economic growth and urbanization. The study investigates 98 towns, categorized as Class-B, Class-C, and Class-D, exploring variations in waste management practices. Gujarat's government plays a crucial role, employing innovative strategies, such as Common Treatment Stabilization and Disposal Facilities (TSDF) and the Xtended Green Node (XGN), to ensure responsible waste management. Despite these efforts, the state faces key challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, informal sector involvement, and a growing issue of e-waste. The research employs a stratified random sampling technique, surveying 680 participants, to assess awareness levels and perceptions regarding solid waste management. The analysis reveals a generally positive awareness of waste management practices and existing policies, with room for improvement in targeted awareness campaigns. The study also highlights diverse opinions on the community's role, emphasizing the need for engagement initiatives. Overall, the findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, laying the groundwork for informed strategies to address solid waste management challenges and enhance sustainability in Gujarat.
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